Standards and Compliance

North American Standards

In the North American market, railroad safety is governed by the FRA (Federal Railroad Administration), a division of the DOT (Department of Transportation), and the AAR (Association of American Railroads) rules and regulations, such as:

  • CFR 49, Volume 4, Chapter II FRA (Code of Federal Regulations)
  • AAR Manual of Standards & Recommended Practices (MSRP)
  • AAR Field Manual of the Interchange Rules
  • AAR Office Manual of the Interchange Rules
Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) – CFR 49, Volume 4, Chapter II
Description Requirements Equipment
Railroad Freight Car Safety Standards CFR 49, Part 215 Railcars
Reflectorization of Rail Freight Rolling Stock CFR 49, Part 224 Railcars
Railroad Safety Appliance Standards CFR 49, Part 231 Railcars
Brake Systems Safety Standards CFR 49, Part 232 Freight / Non-Passenger Trains
Association of American Railroads (AAR)
Manual of Standards and Recommended Practices
Description Requirements Equipment
Car Construction -Fundamentals and Details MSRP Section C Railcars
M-1001 Specification for Design, Fabrication, and Construction of Freight Cars MSRP Section C Part II Railcars
M-1002 Specification for Tank Cars MSRP Section C Part III Railcars
M-1003 Specification for Quality Assurance MSRP Section J Railcars
Truck and Truck Details MSRP Section D Railcars
Brakes and Brake Equipment MSRP Section E Railcars
AAR Field Manual of the Interchange Rules Railcars

Note 1: These are incomplete standards lists and are for reference only

Note 2: MSRP – AAR Manual of Standards and Recommended Practices

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